What Is an Inclearing Check in QuickBooks? A Complete Guide for U.S. Accounting Professionals
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Introduction
If you're managing finances in QuickBooks, understanding
banking terms is essential for smooth operations. One term that often causes
confusion is the “inclearing check.” It's not something you encounter in
everyday transactions but becomes important during bank reconciliation
or when reviewing cleared transactions. In this article, we’ll break
down what an inclearing check is, how it relates to QuickBooks accounting
workflows, and what U.S.-based accountants need to know when they come
across it.
What Is an Inclearing Check?
An inclearing
check refers to a check that is presented to the payer's bank for
payment, and is in the process of being cleared by the banking system.
In banking terms, it’s part of the clearing cycle, where the check moves
from the deposit bank (where it was deposited) to the paying bank (the bank it
is drawn from) for funds verification and transfer.
In QuickBooks terms, an inclearing check may show up
in your bank feed or bank statement when a check you issued is in the process
of being withdrawn from your account. It has been processed by the bank
but may not yet have posted fully in QuickBooks depending on timing or
reconciliation status.
Inclearing vs. Cleared Checks: What’s the Difference?
Term |
Meaning |
QuickBooks Context |
Inclearing Check |
A check that has been submitted to the payer's bank but
hasn't fully cleared yet |
Might show up in bank feeds or statement imports |
Cleared Check |
A check that has been fully processed and the funds have
left your account |
Marked as “cleared” during reconciliation |
In short, all cleared checks were once inclearing,
but not all inclearing checks have cleared yet.
Why Do Inclearing Checks Matter in QuickBooks?
For U.S. accounting professionals, accurate
reconciliation is non-negotiable. Inclearing checks can cause temporary
confusion during bank reconciliations if:
- The
check appears on the bank statement but not in QuickBooks yet
- A
mismatch in dates between QuickBooks and your bank’s posting
- Duplicate
or miscategorized transactions
Inclearing checks can affect cash flow reporting, bank
reconciliation, and audit trails.
How to Handle Inclearing Checks in QuickBooks?
Here’s a step-by-step process for identifying and
reconciling inclearing checks in QuickBooks
Online or QuickBooks Desktop:
1. Check Your Bank Feed or Statement
Download your bank feed into QuickBooks and review any check
transactions. Inclearing checks often appear with status "pending"
or without a full description.
2. Match With Your Register
Go to your Chart
of Accounts > Bank Register, and search for the check number or
amount. If the check was recorded in QuickBooks, it should appear there.
- If
it’s missing, it may need to be manually entered.
- If
it exists but hasn’t been matched, use the “Match” feature in
QuickBooks Online.
3. Reconcile Carefully
When reconciling your bank account:
- Look
for checks listed on your bank statement but not marked
"cleared" in QuickBooks.
- Use
check numbers and amounts to confirm which transactions are inclearing.
- Reconcile
the transaction only when it’s fully processed by your bank.
4. Use Bank Rules (QuickBooks Online)
Set up bank rules to auto-categorize recurring check
transactions. This can help reduce confusion with inclearing checks by
improving transaction matching.
Example: How an Inclearing Check Appears in QuickBooks
Let’s say you issue Check #1023 for $1,500 to a vendor on
April 1st. The vendor deposits it on April 3rd, and your bank processes it on
April 5th.
- In
your bank statement, it may appear as “Inclearing Check 1023 –
$1,500”
- In QuickBooks,
if entered correctly, it will show up in your bank feed awaiting match
- Once
matched and cleared, it becomes part of your reconciled bank balance
Common Issues with Inclearing Checks in QuickBooks
1.
Duplicate Entries
·
If you manually record the check and also import
it from the bank feed, it might be counted twice.
·
Fix: Use the “Match” function instead of
“Add” when categorizing bank feed transactions.
2.
Missing Checks
·
If a check clears the bank but doesn’t exist in
QuickBooks, it could indicate:
·
A forgotten manual entry
·
A misnumbered check
·
Fraudulent activity
Fix: Investigate using vendor records and audit trail. Enter missing checks with the correct date and memo for reconciliation.
3.
Timing Differences
o
Sometimes an inclearing check appears on the
bank statement in one month, but in QuickBooks in another. This can mess with
your month-end reports.
Fix: Make sure the check’s transaction date in
QuickBooks aligns with the issue date, not the clear date.
Best Practices for Managing Checks in QuickBooks
- Use
Check Numbers: Always use sequential check numbers for easy tracking.
- Avoid
“Add” Without Review: Always check before adding transactions from the
bank feed.
- Reconcile
Monthly: Regular reconciliations help identify inclearing checks and
prevent reporting issues.
- Audit
Trail: Turn on audit logs in QuickBooks Online for tracking edits or
deletions.
- Integrate
with Your Bank: Connect your bank account directly to QuickBooks for
real-time status on checks.
Inclearing Checks and U.S. Banking Regulations
Inclearing checks fall under Regulation CC, which
governs the availability of funds and the clearing process in
U.S. banks. Most checks are cleared within 2 business days, but delays
can happen.
Understanding this process helps accounting professionals align
QuickBooks records with bank realities, especially during audit season or
financial closeouts.
Final Thoughts
Inclearing checks might seem like a small detail, but they
can have a big impact on reconciliation accuracy and financial
reporting. Whether you're using QuickBooks Online or Desktop,
knowing how to identify and handle these transactions is critical for clean
books and happy auditors.
Need Help Reconciling Your QuickBooks Accounts?
If you're struggling with inclearing checks, mismatched
transactions, or unclear reconciliation reports in QuickBooks 2024,
we're here to help. Our team of U.S.-based QuickBooks experts can walk you
through every step.
Contact Us +1 347-967-4079
Today to schedule a consultation and take control of your QuickBooks with
confidence.
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